Crosstabs
Read Every Answer to a Question, Broken Down Side by Side
Overview
Crosstabs gives you one table per question — a row for every answer option, a column for every product. It's where you go when the headline number isn't enough and you want the whole shape of a question.
Say you asked how likely people are to buy. Elsewhere you'd get one score per product. In Crosstabs you get the full spread — what share of people picked each point on the scale, per product, with Box, Mean and Median rows underneath.
Yes/No and open-text questions never get a crosstab table. Read those in Explore.
Throughout this article, Products and Product Groups are the labels you see on a physical product study. On a concept study they read Concepts and Concept Groups; on a survey-only study, Surveys and Survey Groups.
Where to Find Crosstabs
Go to Insights and open the Crosstabs tab, just after Scorecard. There's also a Crosstabs page on a multi-project dashboard, where the columns come from every project on it.
Crosstabs is there from the moment your project is created, and the numbers update as responses arrive — no waiting for your surveys to close. While collection is still running, a banner above Insights reminds you the results may be incomplete.
Don't see the tab? Ask your account manager.
What's in a Table
Each table covers one question, and the question's wording is the title.
- The first row is your base — Total Participants, the number every percentage in that column is measured against.
- Then one row per answer option, scale point or age bucket. The values are percentages of the people who answered that question in that column.
- A Sigma row totals those percentages — 100%, or more where people could pick several answers.
- Scale questions add summary rows at the bottom — Box, Mean and Median. Numeric entry questions add Mean and Median.
A cell showing - means nobody in that column answered the question. It isn't a zero.
Scoping Your Tables
What your tables count is set in the Settings sidebar, and two selectors decide the columns:
- Survey — which survey's responses you're reading. Crosstabs and Explore are the only tabs that also offer Respondent Profile.
- Products — individual products, or a Product Group read as a single column.
Segments Multiply Your Columns
This is the one thing that catches people out. Selecting a segment doesn't add columns to your table — it repeats every product column inside every segment. Three products and two segments give you six columns, not five.
Segments also replace your all-participants view rather than sitting beside it — to get the overall picture back, clear your segments.
Tip: Add segments a couple at a time.
Reading the Significance Letters
Every column is given a letter, shown in its header after the label — Product X (A).
When a value is significantly higher than another column's, it's marked with that column's letter. A cell reading 85% B is significantly higher than the value in column B. Only the higher value gets marked, so a cell with no letters hasn't necessarily failed a test — it may just be the lower side of one.
A capital letter means the difference clears your Confidence level; a lowercase letter clears only the looser Secondary confidence level. Both are set in the Settings sidebar.
Median rows are never tested, so a median never carries a letter — use the Mean row when you need the number tested. For the other reasons a value comes back unmarked, and what each metric measures, see Significance and Metrics.
How Ranking Questions Are Counted
A ranking question becomes a table of answer options, with one rule applied first: only the option a participant ranked #1 counts. Ranks 2 and below aren't counted anywhere in the table.
Each row is the percentage of people in that column who put that option first, so the rows add up to 100% — each group's genuine top priority rather than the shape of the full ranking. For the whole distribution, see the question's results in Explore.
Downloading Your Tables
Download CSV sits at the top of the page, to the right of the title. It exports every table on screen, scoped exactly as the screen is — the same Settings sidebar choices, including both confidence levels, Full Completes Only and Read Position. The significance letters come through too, though the base row is renamed Total Respondents in the file.
If the button is greyed out, your product selection isn't valid for the survey you're on. Reselect at least one product and it comes back.
Related
- Scorecard — one metric per question, every question in one table
- Explore — where Yes/No and open-text questions live, and where a ranking question's full distribution is
- Segments — build the groups that become your columns
- Downloads — participant-level exports, rather than the aggregated tables here
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